The Philippine National Police reminded the public to practice caution and responsibility on social media as authorities recorded a growing number of online libel cases this year.
PNP chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. said digital platforms have become part of daily life, but warned that careless, abusive, or malicious posts could lead to legal consequences.
“We in the PNP acknowledge the important role of social media and digital technology in our lives. But we ask our netizens to use these online platforms responsibly to avoid legal troubles that come with abuses and improper use,” Nartatez said.
The reminder came after the PNP Anti-Cybercrime Group reported that 32 people were arrested for online libel from Jan. 1 to May 15. Authorities also referred 276 online libel cases for prosecution during the same period.
Online libel involves the public and malicious imputation of a crime, vice, defect, or any act or circumstance that may dishonor or discredit a person when committed through information and communication technology.
It is punishable under Republic Act No. 10175, or the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012, which imposes a penalty one degree higher than traditional libel under the Revised Penal Code.
Nartatez said the Golden Rule also applies online, especially when dealing with other people on social media.
“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you,” he said.
The PNP chief also urged the public to be more discerning as false information continues to spread online.
“At this time when fake news continues to proliferate, each one of us should be mindful and discerning what to post online as these posts might affect other individuals,” Nartatez said.
He said public vigilance is necessary as digital platforms continue to shape public opinion and everyday communication.
“Maging mapanuri sa mga nababasa o nakikita sa social media. The PNP will continue to implement laws that will ensure that the right of every Filipino is protected and respected,” Nartatez said.
The PNP said it will continue enforcing cybercrime laws to protect individuals from abuse, defamation, and other harmful online conduct.